ULTRASONOGRAPHIC STUDY OF THE SPREAD OF LOCAL ANAESTHETIC DURING AXILLARY BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK

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Ultrasonographic study of the spread of local anaesthetic during axillary brachial plexus block.

Ultrasonography has been used to demonstrate the anatomy of the axilla, to confirm the placement of a cannula and to visualize the spread of a local anaesthetic solution in the axillary sheath of 10 patients (aged 17-70 yr) for surgery of the forearm and hand. The block was successful in all subjects.

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Axillary Brachial Plexus Block

The axillary approach to brachial plexus blockade provides satisfactory anaesthesia for elbow, forearm, and hand surgery and also provides reliable cutaneous anaesthesia of the inner upper arm including the medial cutaneous nerve of arm and intercostobrachial nerve, areas often missed with other approaches. In addition, the axillary approach remains the safest of the four main options, as it do...

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Axillary brachial plexus block: method of choice?

The first brachial plexus block is said to have been performed by William Halsted in 1884 [32], soon after Roller [13] had demonstrated the local anaesthetic properties of cocaine. He injected the drug under direct vision, after exposing the plexus using infiltration anaesthesia. The first percutaneous blocks were performed independently in 1911 by Hirschel [11] and Kulenkampff [14], using the ...

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Ultrasound guided axillary brachial plexus block.

The axillary brachial plexus block is the most widely performed upper limb block. It is relatively simple to perform and one of the safest approaches to brachial plexus block. With the advent of ultrasound technology, there is a marked improvement in the success rate of the axillary block. This review will focus on the technique of ultrasound guided axillary brachial plexus block.

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[Radiological evaluation of the spread of different local anesthetic volumes during posterior brachial plexus block.].

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Local anesthetic spread during interscalenic block has been thoroughly studied, however there are few studies on posterior block. This study aimed at evaluating the spread of different local anesthetic volumes during posterior brachial plexus block using contrasted X-rays. METHODS Participated in this study 16 patients submitted to posterior brachial plexus block, 15...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Anaesthesia

سال: 1989

ISSN: 0007-0912

DOI: 10.1093/bja/63.3.326